Profile
The Social Science Section of the Institute was established in 2006 with a view to undertake basic, strategic and applied research in the freshwater aquaculture sector, transfer institute technologies, organize capacity-building programmes, and maintain liaison with fish farmers, fisheries departments, and the fishery industry as a whole.
The Section also handles farmer services for the Institute by organizing exposure visits, exhibitions, demonstrations, interactive meetings, trainings, and campaigns. The Agricultural Technology Information Centre (ATIC) caters to the needs of farmers visiting the Institute and facilitates the supply of technological products, publications, and services through a single-window delivery system. ATIC receives over 4,000 information seekers per year. The Agri Business Incubator (ABI) facilitates entrepreneurship development in the freshwater aquaculture sector, with 43 incubatees presently under the guidance of ABI-CIFA. The section is involved in spearheading the digital outreach initiatives with farmer friendly mobile applications to popularise the technologies of the Institute.
The Section is also developing geospatial decision-support systems for freshwater aquaculture planning using satellite remote sensing, GIS, and Google Earth Engine. This work supports mapping of inland water bodies, identification of aquaculture-suitable areas, climate-risk assessment, and generation of decision-ready spatial layers for fisheries departments and policy planners.
Scientific Staff

Agricultural Extension
himansu[dot]de[at]icar[dot]org[dot]in

Agricultural Economics
nagesh[dot]barik[at]icar[dot]org[dot]in

Computer Application & IT
abhijit[dot]mahapatra170[at]icar[dot]org[dot]in

Fisheries Extension
i[dot]sivaraman1[at]icar[dot]org[dot]in
Technical Staff

Fisheries Extension
sreenivasulu[dot]g888[at]icar[dot]org[dot]in

Technical Assistant
prabhata[dot]mohapatra[at]icar[dot]org[dot]in
Research Projects
Institute Funded
| Sl. No. | Project title | Duration | PI/Co-PIs |
| 1 | Development of index for measuring women’s empowerment in aquaculture | 1.4.2020 – 31.3.2024 | H. K. De (PI) G. S. Saha A. S. Mahapatra U. L. Mohanty (Associate) D. P. Rath (Associate) |
| 2 | Farmers’ producers’ organization in freshwater Aquaculture- a critical assessment | 1.4.2020 – 31.3.2024 | G. S. Saha (PI) H. K. De A. S. Mahapatra G. Sreenivasulu (Associate) |
| 3 | Creating a Geo-spatial decision support system for evidence-based aquaculture development planning | 1.4.2022-31.3.2025 | I. Sivaraman (PI) H. K. De A. S. Mahapatra G. S. Saha V. Patil (XIM Univ.) |
| 4 | Development of clientele management system for feedback collection and training effectiveness assessment | 01.4.2024–31.03.2027 | A. S. Mahapatra (PI) G. S. Saha H. K. De |
| 5 | Agri-Business Incubation (ABI) program at ICAR-CIFA | Mar 2015–Continuing | N. K. Barik (PI) Rajesh Kumar |
Externally Funded
| Sl. No | Title | Funding agency | Duration | PI/Co-PIs |
| 1 | Promoting Improved Agriculture and allied Sector Technologies in Khordha district through Farmer FIRST Approach | ICAR | April 2016–March 2025 | H. K. De (PI) G. S. Saha A. S. Mahapatra I. Sivaraman J. Debbarma Husne Banu D. P. Rath (Associate) |
| 2 | Economic empowerment of SC fish farmers through capacity building in two aspirational districts – Dhenkanal and Kandhamal, Odisha | DST, GoI | April 2022 – Mar 2025 | H. K. De (PI) S. K. Swain C. K. Misra S. N. Sethi U. L. Mohanty (Associate) S. Gudipudi (Associate) |
| 3 | ICAR-CIFA Outreach of Matsya Setu | NFDB, Hyderabad | April 2022 -June 2024 | I. Sivaraman (PI) A. S. Mahapatra H. K. De B. R. Pillai A. Rasal |
| 4 | Strategic planning and database development for ornamental fisheries value chain upgradation in India | PMMSY, DoF, GoI | April 2023 – April 2024 | I. Sivaraman (PI) S. K. Swain C. K. Misra H. K. De M. K. Bairwa |
| 5 | Impact assessment of freshwater aquaculture technologies under Network project “Production system, agri-business and institutions” Component-I: Impact assessment of agricultural technology | NIAP (Lead Institute: ICAR- CMFRI) | April 2022 – March 2026 | N. K. Barik P. Routray |
| 6 | Farm Based S&T interventions for socio-economic development in the aspirational district of Nabarangpur, Odisha | RKVY, Govt. of Odisha | July 2019 – March 2024 | N. K. Barik (PI) S. S. Mishra Rajesh Kumar K. Murmu |
| 7 | Establishment of incubation center for micro enterprises in freshwater aquaculture for Odisha | RKVY, Govt. of Odisha | April 2018 – March 2024 | N. K. Barik P. Swain P. Routray K. C. Das |
| 8 | Agripreneurship for sustainable agricultural development: Technological and institutional innovations and strategies | NASF (Lead Centre: ICAR-NAARM) | June 2023 – May 2026 | N. K. Barik (CCPI) |
| 9 | Preference, consumption pattern and future demand for fish and fishery product in India | NFDB | July 2023 – Dec 2024 | I. Sivaraman (PI) H. K. De G. S. Saha |
Recent Publications
Research articles
- Saha B., H K De, S S Dana, S Saha and K Basu (2016). Adoption gap in scientific fish production practices among fish farmers in Tripura. J. Aqua. 24: 41-51.
- Pandey D K ; H K De , P Adhiguru and Mahesh Pathak (2018). Well being status of tribals dependent on shifting cultivation in Dhalai, Tripura. Indian J. Ext. Edu. 54(2): 5-12.
- Saha G S, H K De, A S Mohapatra, and N Panda (2018). Climate Change risks and adoption of mitigating reaches in freshwater aquaculture. Inland Fish Soc. India. 50(1): 60-64.
- Pandey D K, H K De, B R Phukan, T S Mehra, B P Mishra, T M Chanu and K M Tomar (2018). Information, credit and market access by upland tribal in northeast Himalaya of India: an empirical study. Indian J. Ag. Sc. 88(12):1897-1902.
- Pandey D K, H K De and Prabhat Kumar (2019). e-Readiness of teachers in higher agricultural education of north eastern hill states of India. Indian J. Ag. Sc., 89(7):1212-16.
- Sivaraman, I., Krishnan, M., & Radhakrishnan, K. (2019). Better Management Practices for sustainable small-scale shrimp farming. Journal of cleaner production, 214, 559-572.
- Pandey D K, P Adhiguru and H K De (2019). Attachment of shifting cultivation among konyak Naga tribe in Eastern Himalaya: choice of compulsion? Sci., 116 (8): 1387-1390.
- Shasani, S., K. De, M. K. Das, G. S. Saha (2018). Farmer Producers Organization in Aquaculture – Prospects and Potentials. J. Aqua. (Accepted for 2018 issue).
- De H K and G S Saha (2017) Scouting farm innovations- implications for extension. Aqua. 25: 26-32
Leaflet/ Brochure
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar (2019). Farmer FIRST parijojana madhyamare unnata krushi ebong anusangika krushi khetraku proschahana. Brochure, Farmer FIRST Project, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar.
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Carp seed rearing can double aqua farmers’ income- Technical intervention of Farmer FIRST project proved it. ICAR-CIFA Extension Series – 43, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar.
- Mohapatra B. C., H. K. De, D. Panda, P. K. Sahoo and B. R. Pillai (2019) Aquaculture as tool for empowering SC/ST farmers in India. ISBN: 978-81-935417-6-0. ICAR-CIFA, Bhubaneswar. 124p.
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Farmer FIRST project of ICAR-CIFA-An overview. IN: Aquaculture as a tool for empowering SC/ST farmers of India: Three decades of ICAR-CIFA’s contribution (B. C. Mohapatra, H. K. De, D. Panda, P. K. Sahoo, B. R. Pillai eds.). ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar. pp. 109-117. ISBN No. 978-81-935417-6-0
Popular articles
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Farmer FIRST- Eka abhinava yojana. Krishi Jagran 3(3): 48-51.
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Farmer FIRST project of ICAR-CIFA-An overview. IN: Aquaculture as a tool for empowering SC/ST farmers of India: Three decades of ICAR-CIFA’s contribution (B. C. Mohapatra, H. K. De, D. Panda, Pravati K. Sahoo, B. R. Pillai Eds.), ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar, pp-109-117.
- De H. K., Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Carp seed rearing can double aquafarmers’ income – Technical intervention of Farmer FIRST project proved it. ICAR-CIFA extension series-43, ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar.
- De H K, G S Saha and D P Rath (2019) Bha. Kru. Aa. Pa – CIFA ka abhinab bistar drushtikon Aquaculture prayogikian ka tej fellaw. Neelitima.10. 67-71p.
- De H K, I Shivaraman, M K Das, P K Sahoo, P C Das, S C Rath, S Sarkar, D P Rath, R Das and J Debbarma (2019).Farmer FIRST Pariyojna- Ek Ablokan. Neelitima.10. 72-75p.
- De H K, G S Saha, A S Mahapatra, N Panda, U L Mohanty and D P Rath (2019). Jalakrushi khetrare mahilamanankara bishesa jogadana nimante CIFA ra abadana. Krishi Jagaran. 3(11). 24-27p.
- De H. K., Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar and D P Rath (2019). Krushakamananka Rojagaraku Duigunita Karibare “Farmer FIRST”ra Jogadana. Krishi Jagran 3(12): 26-30p.
- Saha G. S., H K De, A. S. Mahapatra and N. Panda (2019). Jalakrushi Khetra Vidyalaya (AFS). 10(3 & 4).6-7p.
Hindi publications
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, D. P. Rath R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Farmer FIRST Pariyojana- Ek ablokan. Neelitima 10: 72-75.
- De H K, G S Saha and D P Rath (2019) Bha. Kru. Aa. Pa- CIFA ka abhinab bistar drushtikon Aquaculture prayogikian ka tej fellaw. Neelitima.10: 67-71.
Regional Languages
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Farmer FIRST- Eka abhinava yojana. Krishi Jagran (Odia) 3(3): 48-51.
- De H K, G S Saha, A S Mahapatra, N Panda, U L Mohanty and D P Rath (2019). Jalakrushi khetrare mahilamanankara beshesa jogadana nimante CIFA ra abadana. Krishi Jagaran. 3(11). 24-27p.
Presentations in conferences/symposia/seminars/other fora
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2018). Doubling farmer’s income through Farmer FIRST approach- A case study of carp seed rearing. Paper presented in ISEE national seminar 2018 on “Integrated farming system for enhancing farmer’s income and nutritional security” held at WBUAFS, Kolkata during 5-7 Dec 2018.
- De H. K., D K Pandey and G S Saha (2018). Involving women in small scale aquaculture: issues and challenges. Lead paper presented in ISEE national seminar 2018 on “Integrated farming system for enhancing farmer’s income and nutritional security” held at WBUAFS, Kolkata during 5-7 Dec 2018.
- De H. K., I. Sivaraman, M. K. Das, P. K. Sahoo, P. C. Das, S. C. Rath, S. Sarkar, R. Das and J. Debbarma (2019). Farmer FIRST project. Paper presented in National workshop on “Aquaculture as a livelihood option for tribal farmers of India” held at ICAR-Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Bhubaneswar during 18-19 Feb 2019.
- Nirupama Panda, Utkal Laxmi Mohanty, D.P.Rath, Sukanti Behera H.K.De, B.B.Sahu and P. Jayasankar (2019) Fish hydrolysate – an innovative bio-fertilizer in agriculture sector. Paper presented at the 14 Agricultural congress held at NASC, New Delhi during 20-23 February 2019.
Other Important Activities in which Scientists are involved
As Nodal officer:
- HRD, ICAR-CIFA
- Team Leader, STC/TSP, West Singhbhum, Jharkhand
- Agriculture Technology Information Center
- National Knowledge Network (NKN)
- ICAR-PermisNet
- ICAR-PIMS
- ICAR-FMS/MIS
- Central Public Procurement Portal (CPPP)
- Aadhaar Enabled Biometric Attendance System (AEBAS)
- Strengthening Statistical Computing for NARS
- ASRB Online Examination System
- PFMS
- GeM
- e-Office
- Officer in Charge, Press and Media Relations; Management Representative for Implementation of ISO-9001















